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This WATCHDOG INFORMATION PORTAL is designed to provide links to information the Mainstream Media is currently BLACKING OUT, DISTORTING, or IGNORING. It is for us "Common Citizens" of the United States who simply want to become a "Well-Informed Electorate."
WIP 06 . Civil Rights
In this, the initial Civil Rights portal, I have listed several controversial issues or policies. For each of these I have been looking for articles which provide a fair and objective overview of the issue or policy, and for articles which either support or oppose the particular issue or policy -- the use of statistical sampling in taking the ten-year census for example. Thus, we are concerned with three types of articles, those that are Fair and Objective, those that are Pro-Whatever we are talking about and those that are Con-Whatever we are talking about.
The controversial issues or policies are:
Needed: A Long Term Memory
For some of these I have been able to find article of the requisite types; for many of the others, I can only show a place-holder instead of a URL. As you will see below, many of the articles I cite are copies of newspaper articles -- there is still some good reporting going on out there. However, newspaper articles are notoriously short-lived, and soon are stored in archives. The same is true of the newspaper articles with a number of links to other stories. A day or two later, and many of these links respond with an "Article Not Found."
For this reason, we need long-lived articles from magazines or journals, which themselves are linked to other long-lived articles. In short, we need a long-term memory.
Needed: A Long rather than a Short View
With the news-cycle growing shorter and shorter, with fast-breaking news, and with breathless eye-accounts (or images), our minds are bombarded with a mass of impressions during every waking moment. There is important "stuff" in those impressions but the Mainstream Media doesn't seem to be able to sort out the important material from the unimportant. So how do we search out the good reporting that does go on with reference to important topics. The answer is we have to look for it. I might also add that if we don't find it, we may have to write it ourselves.
If our democracy is to prosper, we need a well-informed electorate. We need to identify those topics of current and future importance, and we need to begin accumulating good information on those topics. This portal and the links in this portal are just the beginning. We have to expand the number of topics and we have to expand the amount of good information we have on those topics.
Earlier this year, a U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals and the Supreme Court made, what in my judgement were extremely poor decisions. In March, the Fourth Circuit in Virginia, those portions of Title IX having to do with the Violence Against Women Act, were declared unconstitutional. Two months earlier,in January, the Supreme Court held that the people of a state which has the initiative process cannot protect themselves against professional initiative corporations.
Title IX - Violence Against Women Act
In March, 1999, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals declared 7 to 4 that Violence Against Women portions of Title IX were unconstitutional. These were the sections of Title IX that allowed rape victims to sue their attackers because their civil rights were violated. For years rape victims had been given short shrift in state courts. Finally, enough pressure was placed on Congress to incorporate the Violence Against Women Act into the Title IX law. The constitutional basis was the right congress to regulate interstate commerce, hence a national law. The Fourth Circuit ruling would remove the federal protection and move rape cases back to the states. At the present time this ruling is only binding in the states covered by the Fourth Circuit: Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia.
This was the first case under the Violence Against Women Act that reached the Appeals Court level and followed the May 1996 decision of District Court judge Jackson L. Kiser of the Western District of Virginia to dismiss a case filed under the Act. However, nearly a dozen district courts across the country have taken a broader view of the Congress's ability to regulate interstate commerce. It is expected the Appeals Court decision will be appealed to the Supreme Court. The defendants in this case were represented by the Center for Individual Rights (see WIP03).
On Rigged Referendums
In January 1999, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the nullification of a Colorado state law limiting professional initiative companies from paying people to collect signatures opposing or supporting specific state referenda on initiatives before the Colorado voters. This decision had far-reaching effects as twenty-four states, nearly all of them in the Midwest and West provide for referendums, and a number of these initiatives, particularly those in the State of California, have had major impact upon the politics of many other states in the Union.
The battlelines between the states attempting to protect the referendum process in their states and the professional initiative companies was clearly drawn in this case, and the states lost. Before the January decision, the Council of State governments had filed a brief before the Court on behalf of the State of Colorado saying that the
' The initiative process has become dominated by
wealthy special interests,' the government groups said, drawing a contrast to the spirit of the Progressive era, when the referendum approach was devised as a way of outflanking legislatures that were controlled by special interests. (emphasis added)In a brief against the State of Colorado, a professional initiative company called
National Voter Outreach, Inc, stated that it had conducted over 150 signature collection campaigns in 36 and had collected more than 18 million signatures.According to an October 1998 article by Linda Greenhouse of the New York Times, the
The Colorado law was challenged by an organization interested in promoting voter referendums,
the American Constitutional Law Foundation, and by a group of individual Colorado voters interested in supporting referendums on such subjects as legalizing marijuana and authorizing school vouchers. The plaintiffs' lawyer, Neil O'Toole, told the justices that the state's concern about fraud was merely a ``talismanic invocation,'' and that the real goal was ``to hinder the collection of signatures.'' (emphasis added)For some reason or another, the role of professional initiative companies in the support or opposition to a particular referendum in a state has been ignored by the Mainstream Media. Where does the money come from to pay these companies and the workers they have collecting signatures? Have the operations of these companies affected the initiatives proposed in various states, and in the votes on these initiatives in the elections? What sides won and what sides lost? Who and what is the National Voter Outreach, Inc. company? Is is a corporation that has found a valuable niche for itself or does it have a larger agenda?
How did the American Constitutional Law Foundation become involved in the Colorado case? Who funds the Foundation and what kinds of cases is the Foundation involved in? In something so vital to the civil rights of the citizens of twenty-four states, including our largest state, California, shouldn't we know a lot more about this issue than we presently know? Shouldn't we know a lot more about the organizations involved in this issue than we presently know? For example, where is the American Constitutional Law Foundation based and who are its members?
Links
A. Affirmative Action
1. Fair and Objective
Place-holder
2. Pro-Affirmative Action
Place-holder
3. Anti-Affirmative Action
Place-holder
B. Campaign Reform
1. Fair and Objective
Place-holder
2. Pro-Campaign Reform
Place-holder
3. Anti-Campaign Reform
Place-holder
C. Census 2000
1. Fair and Objective
place-holder for March/April 1999 issue of the League of Women Voters "National Voter" when it becomes available.
2. Anti-Statistical Sampling
Place-holder
3. Pro-Statistical Sampling
http://www.salonmagazine.com/news/1999/01/27newsb.html
(Article in Salon Magazine by C.D. Ellison)
D. Equal Pay for Equal Work
1. Fair and Objective
Place-holder
2. Anti-Equal Pay for Equal Work
Place-holder
3. Pro-Equal Pay for Equal Work
http://www.netmagic.net/~franklin/WIP07a.html
(Ellen Goodman's article)
E. Title X - Sexual Harassment
1. Fair and Objective
http://www.netmagic.net/~franklin/WIP07d.html
(AP Dispatch, March 6, 1999)
http://www.netmagic.net/~franklin/WIP07e.html
(Washington Post, March 6, 1999)
2. Anti-Title IX
place-holder
3. Pro-Title IX
place-holder
F. Rigged Referenda in State Initiatives
1. Fair and Objective
http://www.netmagic.net/~franklin/WIP07b.html
2. Anti-"Professional" Initiative Organizations
place-holder
3. Pro-"Professional" Initiative Organizations
a. National Voter Outreach, Inc.
b. American Constitutional Foundation
http://www.law.emory.edu/10circuit/aug97/94-1576.wpd.html
G. Anti-Hate Crime Laws to Include Sexual Orientation?
1. Fair and Objective
http://www.netmagic.net/~franklin/WIP07c.html
2. Support Including Sexual Orientation in Anti-Hate Crimes Laws
place-holder
3. Oppose Including Sexual Orientation in Anti-Hate Crimes Laws
place-holder
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